WORLD Policy Analysis Center

Does the constitution explicitly guarantee at least one protection from discrimination at work?

This variable examines whether the constitution protects workers from discrimination in at least one aspect of employment (working conditions, hiring, promotions, terminations, and work generally).

No specific provision means that the constitution does not specifically prohibit discrimination in any aspect of employment. This does not mean that discrimination is explicitly permitted, only that it is not prohibited.

At least one aspect guaranteed means that the constitution guarantees protection from discrimination in at least one aspect of employment.

Countries

Afghanistan - No specific provision

Albania - No specific provision

Algeria - No specific provision

Andorra - No specific provision

Antigua and Barbuda - No specific provision

Armenia - No specific provision

Australia - No specific provision

Austria - No specific provision

Azerbaijan - No specific provision

Bahrain - No specific provision

Bangladesh - No specific provision

Barbados - No specific provision

Belarus - No specific provision

Belize - No specific provision

Bosnia and Herzegovina - No specific provision

Botswana - No specific provision

Brunei - No specific provision

Bulgaria - No specific provision

Cameroon - No specific provision

Canada - No specific provision

Chad - No specific provision

China - No specific provision

Democratic Republic of the Congo - No specific provision

Republic of the Congo - No specific provision

Cyprus - No specific provision

Czech Republic - No specific provision

Denmark - No specific provision

Djibouti - No specific provision

Dominica - No specific provision

Eritrea - No specific provision

Estonia - No specific provision

Ethiopia - No specific provision

Fiji - No specific provision

France - No specific provision

Gabon - No specific provision

The Gambia - No specific provision

Georgia - No specific provision

Germany - No specific provision

Greenland - No specific provision

Grenada - No specific provision

Haiti - No specific provision

Hungary - No specific provision

Iceland - No specific provision

India - No specific provision

Indonesia - No specific provision

Iran - No specific provision

Iraq - No specific provision

Ireland - No specific provision

Israel - No specific provision

Italy - No specific provision

Jamaica - No specific provision

Japan - No specific provision

Jordan - No specific provision

Kenya - No specific provision

Kiribati - No specific provision

Democratic People's Republic of Korea - No specific provision

Republic of Korea - No specific provision

Kuwait - No specific provision

Kyrgyzstan - No specific provision

Laos - No specific provision

Latvia - No specific provision

Lebanon - No specific provision

Lesotho - No specific provision

Libya - No specific provision

Liechtenstein - No specific provision

Lithuania - No specific provision

Luxembourg - No specific provision

Madagascar - No specific provision

Malaysia - No specific provision

Malta - No specific provision

Marshall Islands - No specific provision

Mauritania - No specific provision

Mauritius - No specific provision

Micronesia, Federated States of - No specific provision

Monaco - No specific provision

Mongolia - No specific provision

Montenegro - No specific provision

Morocco - No specific provision

Namibia - No specific provision

Nauru - No specific provision

Nepal - No specific provision

The Netherlands - No specific provision

Nigeria - No specific provision

Norway - No specific provision

Oman - No specific provision

Pakistan - No specific provision

Palau - No specific provision

Papua New Guinea - No specific provision

The Philippines - No specific provision

Poland - No specific provision

Qatar - No specific provision

Romania - No specific provision

Samoa - No specific provision

San Marino - No specific provision

Saudi Arabia - No specific provision

Senegal - No specific provision

Sierra Leone - No specific provision

Singapore - No specific provision

Solomon Islands - No specific provision

South Africa - No specific provision

South Sudan - No specific provision

Spain - No specific provision

Sri Lanka - No specific provision

St. Kitts and Nevis - No specific provision

St. Lucia - No specific provision

St. Vincent and the Grenadines - No specific provision

Sudan - No specific provision

Sweden - No specific provision

Switzerland - No specific provision

Syria - No specific provision

Thailand - No specific provision

Tonga - No specific provision

Trinidad and Tobago - No specific provision

Tunisia - No specific provision

Türkiye - No specific provision

Turkmenistan - No specific provision

Tuvalu - No specific provision

United Arab Emirates - No specific provision

United Kingdom - No specific provision

United States of America - No specific provision

Uzbekistan - No specific provision

Vanuatu - No specific provision

Yemen - No specific provision

Zambia - No specific provision

Angola - At least one aspect guaranteed

Argentina - At least one aspect guaranteed

Bahamas - At least one aspect guaranteed

Belgium - At least one aspect guaranteed

Benin - At least one aspect guaranteed

Bhutan - At least one aspect guaranteed

Bolivia - At least one aspect guaranteed

Brazil - At least one aspect guaranteed

Burkina Faso - At least one aspect guaranteed

Burundi - At least one aspect guaranteed

Cambodia - At least one aspect guaranteed

Cabo Verde - At least one aspect guaranteed

Central African Republic - At least one aspect guaranteed

Chile - At least one aspect guaranteed

Colombia - At least one aspect guaranteed

Comoros - At least one aspect guaranteed

Costa Rica - At least one aspect guaranteed

Cote d'Ivoire - At least one aspect guaranteed

Croatia - At least one aspect guaranteed

Cuba - At least one aspect guaranteed

Dominican Republic - At least one aspect guaranteed

Ecuador - At least one aspect guaranteed

Egypt - At least one aspect guaranteed

El Salvador - At least one aspect guaranteed

Equatorial Guinea - At least one aspect guaranteed

Finland - At least one aspect guaranteed

Ghana - At least one aspect guaranteed

Greece - At least one aspect guaranteed

Guatemala - At least one aspect guaranteed

Guinea - At least one aspect guaranteed

Guinea-Bissau - At least one aspect guaranteed

Guyana - At least one aspect guaranteed

Honduras - At least one aspect guaranteed

Kazakhstan - At least one aspect guaranteed

Liberia - At least one aspect guaranteed

North Macedonia - At least one aspect guaranteed

Malawi - At least one aspect guaranteed

Maldives - At least one aspect guaranteed

Mali - At least one aspect guaranteed

Mexico - At least one aspect guaranteed

Moldova - At least one aspect guaranteed

Mozambique - At least one aspect guaranteed

Myanmar - At least one aspect guaranteed

New Zealand - At least one aspect guaranteed

Nicaragua - At least one aspect guaranteed

Niger - At least one aspect guaranteed

Panama - At least one aspect guaranteed

Paraguay - At least one aspect guaranteed

Peru - At least one aspect guaranteed

Portugal - At least one aspect guaranteed

Russian Federation - At least one aspect guaranteed

Rwanda - At least one aspect guaranteed

Sao Tome and Principe - At least one aspect guaranteed

Serbia - At least one aspect guaranteed

Seychelles - At least one aspect guaranteed

Slovakia - At least one aspect guaranteed

Slovenia - At least one aspect guaranteed

Somalia - At least one aspect guaranteed

Suriname - At least one aspect guaranteed

Eswatini - At least one aspect guaranteed

Tajikistan - At least one aspect guaranteed

Tanzania - At least one aspect guaranteed

Timor-Leste - At least one aspect guaranteed

Togo - At least one aspect guaranteed

Uganda - At least one aspect guaranteed

Ukraine - At least one aspect guaranteed

Uruguay - At least one aspect guaranteed

Venezuela - At least one aspect guaranteed

Vietnam - At least one aspect guaranteed

Zimbabwe - At least one aspect guaranteed